Have you ever wondered why large dog breeds like the Newfoundland and Bernese Mountain Dog don’t get cold in the winter?

It’s because they have two coats of fur.  This evolutionary development played a critically important role in the animal’s survival and adaption to harsh outdoor conditions.

Humans also need a second layer of protection: a base layer. 

Here’s how to choose the best base layer when shopping for a loved one or yourself this winter.

The Ideal Base Layer

Your choice of base layers ultimately determines your temperature and comfort when braving the elements.  The best base layers provide insulation without weighing you down.

Some base layers also include a moisture wicking design that moves sweat off the surface of the skin.  The logic in this design is to ensure you don’t become water-logged when enjoying a day in the greater outdoors.

As an example, turtlenecks provide the extensive coverage you need to remain warm and comfy when immersed in the elements.

Focus on the Material

Take a look at the market and you’ll find base layer options range from cotton to wool and more.  There are even some technical synthetic fiber options. 

Wool and other options aside from cotton are often favored as they retain warmth and tend to stand the test of time.  Non-wool options are also ideal as they don’t shrink after washing.

Wool has inherent thermal properties thanks to its natural fibers.  Some combine wool with polyester for a hybrid material that stretches with ease and dries surprisingly fast.

Continue researching and you’ll find some variations of wool are antibacterial in design, meaning they won’t carry a stench after you work up a sweat.

When in doubt, zero in on material that is soft with fine fibers for optimal performance. 

Consider Your Wintertime Activities When Choosing a Base Layer

If you are engaging in intense outdoor activities during the cold months, it might be a good idea to lean toward a synthetic base layer.  If you are a hunter or ice fisherman and plan on spending a considerable amount of time sitting still outdoors, focus on finding a thick base layer that serves as a second skin of sorts.

Extra thick base layers are also important when engaging in low-intensity winter sports such as skiing, snowshoeing or hiking. 

As long as the material keeps you warm and doesn’t restrict movement, you’ll be thankful for the additional layer every time you step outside to hunt, snowboard or ski this winter.  

All the Outdoor Gear You Need is at Lotz

Check out our outdoor store and you’ll find everything you could possibly need for outdoor adventures and fun.  Whether you hike, bike, hunt, fish, climb or camp, we’ve got all your needs covered.

Create a new account and you’ll be treated to 5% off all purchases. 

Simply click the blue button in the bottom right corner of your screen to start referring and earning.